Legal with registration, but investors face a conditional use permit
Louisville Metro requires an annual $250 registration with the Office of Planning and Design Services. If the property is not your primary residence, you also need a Conditional Use Permit, which costs $200 for pre-application plus $1,260 and takes about six months with a public hearing, plus a 600-foot buffer from other non-owner rentals.
Permit and costs
- Permit
- Short-Term Rental Registration
- Issued by
- Louisville Metro Office of Planning and Design Services
- Cost
- $250 / year; non-owner-occupied adds a CUP ($200 pre-app + $1,260 application)
- Renewal
- Annual; renewals open 30 days before expiry
Key limits
- CUP for investors
- Non-primary-residence rentals need a Conditional Use Permit from the Board of Zoning Adjustment, a roughly six-month process with a public hearing.
- Spacing
- A property needing a conditional permit cannot sit within 600 feet, property line to property line, of another approved STR that required one.
- Occupancy
- No more than 12 adult occupants at a time.
- Housing type
- In residential and office-residential districts, STRs are limited to single-family houses and duplexes; condos need a CUP plus a board vote in favor.
Taxes
- Transient room tax
- 8.5% city transient room tax
- State taxes
- 6% Kentucky sales tax plus 1% state transient tax, collected by Airbnb
Registration checklist
- 1Get a tax numberRegister with the Louisville Metro Revenue Commission for a tax reporting number first, since the planning form assumes you have one.
- 2Register with PlanningFile the annual $250 registration with the Office of Planning and Design Services.
- 3Pursue the CUP if neededIf the property is not your primary residence, start the conditional use permit process before counting on the deal.
What could change this verdict
Primary-residence rentals in ordinary zones register administratively
If the property is your primary residence in a standard residential zone, the $250 registration alone is enough, though Old Louisville and Limerick still require a conditional use permit.
Permit and costs
- Permit
- Short-Term Rental Registration
- Issued by
- Louisville Metro Office of Planning and Design Services
- Cost
- $250 / year; non-owner-occupied adds a CUP ($200 pre-app + $1,260 application)
- Renewal
- Annual; renewals open 30 days before expiry
Sources
Rules researched October 2026. They change, so verify with the city before you buy.
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